Southern Kaurna Placenames

Background

Kaurna Aboriginal people are the Traditional Owners of the Adelaide plains in South Australia. Prior to European settlement they named places using their own language. Some places, e.g. Willunga, are still known by their Kaurna name, but most are not.

The Kaurna Place Names Project began by creating its own separate website, in a collaboration between four southern Adelaide councils, the SA Geographical Names Unit (GNU) and Kaurna Warra Pintyanthi (KWP). This ongoing project aims to identify and map places with Kaurna names and to encourage the use and increase knowledge of these names. It begins with names in the southern Kaurna Country.

Research

On behalf of Kaurna Warra Pintyanthi and in the interests of the whole Aboriginal community of this region, Chester Schultz is engaging in detailed research into the meaning and local context of Kaurna place names at particular locations. His study results are being published here successively as pdf files. Many of these have been confirmed at previous KWP committee meetings. Others are marked ‘Draft’.

These writings do not necessarily reflect the views of KWP, KWK or any other group. They are addressed in the first place to the Aboriginal community via their own serious researchers and those collaborating with them in the retrieval of Aboriginal history and culture. Our hope is that they will absorb the information here, correct it from new evidence and better interpretations, add to it from their own perspectives, and spread it around for the nourishment and strengthening of their community. 

If you are a Kaurna person, or a researcher, and are interested in further detailed information not disclosed in these public documents, please contact us for access to the password-protected files.

The documents on this page are presented in an order which approximates north to south in the southern councils around Metropolitan Adelaide.

Each document is organised in five parts. The general reader may concentrate on Parts 1-2 or 1-3:

  1. ABSTRACT: A short summary of the main conclusions about the name and the place.

  2. LANGUAGE INFORMATION: A summary of the linguistic reasoning about the name.

  3. MAIN SOURCE EVIDENCE: Dated and listed chronologically to give a historical perspective.
    The rest is the main body of the essay:

  4. DISCUSSION: A detailed examination of the historical evidence and reasoning which lead to the conclusions outlined in the Abstract.* This part often includes stories and other information which will be new to most readers and interesting or historically important in their own right.
    *Some of the Discussions are unavoidably long and technical because they involve primary research in language, history, geography, and culture. They often include new material and new reasoning, and sometimes have to question old data and interpretations.

  5. FOOTNOTES: There are usually many of them, to make it clear where each item of information comes from and so enable further research. Some long footnotes explain technical details or reasoning. You do not need to read the footnotes in order to understand the main text.

The author regrets being unable to produce a second set of easy-to-read popular versions. However, he continues to write new place-name essays and has just released his book on the history of first contact in the area, Feet On the Fleurieu, Language On the Land, which is now available as a free PDF download from our resources store.

Research Documents

All files (pdf) should open in a separate window (individual users’ browser settings may differ).

1-02
Kawantilla Adelaide, Glenelg and all inner suburbs

1-03
Patpangga Fleurieu Peninsula

2-01
Marriyarta Norton Summit

2-04
Pirltawardli (The Native Location) North Adelaide

2-21
Witawartingga Seacliff Park

2-22
Wituwartingga Brighton and Somerton Park

3-01
Tukuruwardlingga Glengowire

3-05
’Punduwalluwatingg’ Seaview Downs

3-06
Parntalilla Seacliff Park

3-10
Krildhung-Murrkangga Hallett Cove

4-01-01-03
Kauwimarnilla Old Reynella and Trott Park and Happy Valley

4-01-01-06
Nganpangga Chandlers Hill, Happy Valley, Aberfoyle Park

4-01-02-01
?Tarrnangga Morphett Vale and Christie Downs and O’Sullivan Beach

4-01-02-02
Marntudla Christie Downs

4-01-02-03
Mantharilla Morphett Vale

4-01-02-04
Parnangga Morphett Vale

4-01-02-05
Coorara Morphett Vale

4-01-02-06
Yetto Morphett Vale

4-01-02-07
Korro Huntfield Heights

4-02-01
Pirrangga Christie Downs, Christies Beach and Noarlunga Downs

4-02-02
Tainbarangk Port Noarlunga, Port Noarlunga South, Seaford Meadows, Noarlunga Downs

4-02-03
Witjalangk Port Noarlunga

4-02-04
Ngankiparingga Old Noarlunga

4-02-05
’Ponkepurringa’ Port Noarlunga

4-02-06
nurlungka Old Noarlunga

4-03-01-01
’Coweolonga’ McLaren Vale

4-03-01-02
Tarangga McLaren Vale

4-03-01-03
Taringga McLaren Vale

4-03-01-04
Turrangga McLaren Vale

4-03-01-05
Tuni McLaren Vale

4-03-01-06
Pikkara McLaren Vale

4-03-02-01
Purtawarti/Purtatilla Moana

4-03-02-02
Tirranangko Port Willunga

4-03-02-03
Ruwuru Port Willunga

4-03-02-04
Tatatyilla Aldinga

4-03-02-05
Mulgali Moana

4-03-02-06
Lukar Hallett Cove and Moana and Port Willunga

4-03-03-01
Tarniyantingga Pedler Creek McLaren Vale

4-03-03-03
Kanyanyapilla Tatachilla

4-03-03-04
Waltila Tatchilla and McLaren Vale

4-03-03-08
Ngulurilla and Pathayakingga McLaren Vale

4-04-01-01
Ngaltingga Aldinga, Whites Valley, Aldinga Beach, Port Willunga, Sellicks Beach, Sellicks Hill

4-04-01-03
Wakunthilla Aldinga Beach

4-04-01-04
’Witawali’ Sellicks Beach

4-04-01-05
Pimpala Old Reynella

4-04-01-06
Kauwi Ngaltingga Aldinga Beach

4-04-02-01
Pirltangga Willunga

4-04-02-02
Wilangga Willunga

4-04-02-03
Purkapurkarrilla Willunga South

4-04-02-04
Waikari-winturrilla Willunga South

4-04-03-01
Pari Mingkamingkangga Willunga South

4-04-03-02
Wilya-ngaukingga Sellicks Hill, Willunga South

4-04-03-03
Kurtandilla Sellicks Hill

4-04-03-04
Murlawirra Sellicks Hill & Sellicks Beach

5-01-02
Kauwayarlungga Myponga Beach

5-01-04
’Koolta Kourga’ Sellicks Hill

5-01-05
Maitpangga Myponga

5-01-06
’Warabari’ Sellicks Hill

5-01-09
Karrawatungga Wattle Flat

5-01-10
Kadlitiyangga Wattle Flat

5-02-01-01
Pangkarla Normanville, Yankalilla

5-02-01-02
Yarnkalyilla Normanville

5-02-02-01
Wirrina Wirrina Cove

5-02-02-02
’Anacotilla’ Wirrina Cove, Second Valley & Hay Flat

5-02-02-03
Kangkarrartingga Wirrina Cove, Second Valley

5-02-02-04
Yarnauwingga Wirrina Cove

5-03-02
Ingkalilla Hay Flat

5-03-03
Wanwalilla Torrens Vale

5-03-04
?Wataraparingga Hay Flat

5-03-05
Lepuldawi Parawa

5-03-08
Tutukauwingga Inman Valley and Bald HIlls

5-03-10
’Tootongha’ Inman Valley

5-04-01-01
Kauwiyarlungga Second Valley

5-04-01-02
’Parananacooka’ Second Valley

5-04-01-03
Yaityakauwingga Second Valley

5-04-01-07
Yartakurlangga Rapid Bay

5-04-01-08
Witawartingga Rapid Head, Rapid Bay and Cape Jervis and Delamere

5-04-01-11
’Ouiwachilly’ Rapid Bay

5-04-01-12
Ityikauwingga Delamere

5-04-01-13
Yalawalangga Delamere

5-04-01-14
Itjikawingga Second Valley

5-04-02-04
Nangarang Cape Jervis

6-23
Brukangga Brukunga

7-01-01
Witawalang Cape Jervis and Parawa

7-01-06
’Konggaratingga’ (Blowhole) Deep Creek

7-01-07
Tjirbuki Deep Creek

7-02-04
Murtaparingga Hindmarsh Valley

8-14
Muna Gould Creek, Salisbury Heights, Salisbury Park, Salisbury Heights, Salisbury

8-17
Murlayaki Port Gawler, Buckland Park, Two Wells, Lewiston, Virginia, Penfield Gardens

8-18
Kadlitiya Gawler, Gawler East, Gawler South

8-20
’Para’ Salisbury, Gawler, Barossa Valley, Williamstown

8-25
’Taperoo’ Taperoo

8-39
Mitiwarti  Gawler, Gawler West, Reid

9-04
Karrawadlungga Lyndoch, Altona, Williamstown